Percentage Calculator › Percentage Difference

Percentage Difference Calculator

Find the percentage difference between two numbers. Unlike percentage change, neither value is the reference, so the order does not matter.

Percentage difference between two values
&
Difference22.22 %
Quick answer
Percentage difference is the gap between two numbers divided by their average, times 100. For 40 and 50 that is 10 ÷ 45 × 100 ≈ 22.22%. Because it uses the average as the base, swapping the two numbers gives the same answer, which is what makes it different from percentage change.

How it works

difference = |a − b| ÷ ((a + b) ÷ 2) × 100the base is the average of the two values
a
the first value
b
the second value
difference
the gap relative to their average

Use percentage difference when the two numbers are equally valid, like two measurements. Use percentage change when one is clearly a starting point.

Frequently asked questions

What is the percentage difference between 40 and 50?

About 22.22%.

Is percentage difference the same as percentage change?

No. Difference uses the average as the base and ignores order; change uses the old value as the base.

Does the order of the numbers matter?

No. 40 and 50 give the same percentage difference as 50 and 40.

What is the percentage difference between 10 and 20?

About 66.67%.